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Health Education & Behavior
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Article

Pesticides in the Homes of Farmworkers: Latino Mothers' Perceptions of Risk to Their Children's Health

Pamela Rao, PhD1, Sara A. Quandt, PhD2, Alicia M. Doran, BA1, Beverly M. Snively, PhD2, Thomas A. Arcury, PhD1*

1 Department of Family and Community Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine.
2 Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine.

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: tarcury{at}wfubmc.edu.


   Abstract

Pesticide exposure has been linked with immediate and delayed health effects. Anyone who lives in a farmworker household may be exposed to pesticides. Studies with farmworkers have found generally low levels of awareness of pesticide exposure and prevention. Less is known about the perceptions of nonfarmworkers living with farmworkers. This article presents the results of 41 in-depth interviews conducted with Latino women in farmworker households regarding their knowledge of pesticides and perceptions of risk to their children's health. Their perceptions and behavior differ from scientific understanding and policy recommendations for exposure management, resulting in behaviors that may increase children's risk of exposure and subsequent health problems. Because the level at which exposure becomes harmful remains a subject of scientific debate, the wisest course of action is to minimize exposure (the precautionary principle). Families living in farmworker households would benefit from health education programs that target their specific needs.

Key Words: pesticide exposure, risk perception, farmworker families, precautionary principle

First published on May 31, 2006, doi:10.1177/1090198106288045

Health Education & Behavior 2007;34:335.

A more recent version of this article appeared on April 1, 2007


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This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Health Educ BehavHome page
L. L. Strong, H. E. Starks, H. Meischke, and B. Thompson
Perspectives of Mothers in Farmworker Households on Reducing the Take-Home Pathway of Pesticide Exposure
Health Educ Behav, October 1, 2009; 36(5): 915 - 929.
[Abstract] [PDF]


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Health Promot PractHome page
T. A. Arcury, A. Marin, B. M. Snively, M. Hernandez-Pelletier, and S. A. Quandt
Reducing Farmworker Residential Pesticide Exposure: Evaluation of a Lay Health Advisor Intervention
Health Promot Pract, July 1, 2009; 10(3): 447 - 455.
[Abstract] [PDF]