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Effects of an Art-Based Curriculum on Clinical Trials Attitudes and Breast Cancer Prevention KnowledgePsychology, University of Arizona, P.O. Box 210068, Tucson, AZ 85721-0068; phone: (520) 906-8902; fax: (520) 621-9306; pherman{at}u.arizona
Cancer Prevention and Integrative Medicine Office, Arizona Cancer Center at Virginia G. Piper Cancer Center, University of Arizona, Scottsdale Although Latinos now comprise the largest minority in the U.S. population, they continue to be seriously underrepresented in clinical trials. A nonrandomized controlled study of an innovative community-developed clinical trial and breast cancer education program targeting Latinas tested whether use of an art-based curriculum could increase willingness to enroll in six clinical trial scenarios and increase breast health and clinical trial knowledge. The art-based curriculum resulted in a larger increase in stated willingness to enroll across all clinical trial scenarios, and the difference was statistically significant (p < .05) in three. Breast health and clinical trials knowledge increased similarly and significantly for both groups. The results of this study show promise for the use of a community-developed art-based curriculum in the Latina population to increase willingness to enroll in clinical trials.
Key Words: clinical trials patient selection Hispanic Americans health education breast neoplasms
This version was published on October
1, 2006 Health Education & Behavior, Vol. 33, No. 5,
664-676 (2006) |
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