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Health Education & Behavior
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HIV/AIDS Prevention Among the Male Population: Results of a Peer Education Program for Taxicab and Tricycle Drivers in the Philippines

Donald E. Morisky, ScD, ScM, MSPH

School of Public Health, University of California at Los Angeles, CA 90095; phone: (310) 825-8508dmorisky{at}ucla.edu

Chrystene Nguyen, MPH

Alfonso Ang, PhD

School of Public Health, University of California at Los Angeles.

Teodora V. Tiglao, EdD, MPH

College of Public Health, University of the Philippines.

This study assesses the results of a 2-year community-based peer education program aimed at increasing HIV/AIDS knowledge, attitudes toward condoms, and condom use behavior among taxicab and tricycle drivers in the Philippines. Pretest, posttest, and follow-up data were collected throughout the educational intervention program. The results of the repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicate a significant change on knowledge about HIV/AIDS from baseline to posttest and from posttest to follow-up (F= 449.27, df= 2, p< .001). There was also a significant change on attitudes about condom use from baseline to posttest and from posttest to follow-up (F= 425.19, df= 2, p= 0.001), and a significant effect on condom use behavior with commercial sex workers from baseline to posttest and follow-up (F= 428.31, df= 2, p= .001). The peer-mediated intervention was found to be an effective means of HIV/AIDS prevention among taxi and tricycle drivers in the Philippines.

Key Words: HIV/AIDS prevention • taxi drivers • peer education • participatory action research • Philippines

Health Education & Behavior, Vol. 32, No. 1, 57-68 (2005)
DOI: 10.1177/1090198104266899
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